What are some controversial actions or decisions made by Muhammad as a prophet of Islam?

Prophet Muhammad, as the founder and prophet of Islam, made various decisions and took actions that have been subject to controversy and debate both during his lifetime and in subsequent centuries. Some of these actions are discussed critically within historical and scholarly contexts. Here are a few that are often considered controversial: Marriage to Aisha: One of the most discussed topics is Muhammad's marriage to Aisha. According to Islamic tradition, Aisha was betrothed to Muhammad when she was six years old, and the marriage was consummated when she was nine. This has been controversial due to modern perspectives on child marriage. Treatment of the Jewish Tribes: Muhammad's interactions with the Jewish tribes of Medina, particularly the Banu Qurayza, have been a point of contention. After the Battle of the Trench, the Banu Qurayza were accused of treason against the Muslim community, leading to the execution of the tribe's men and the enslavement of women and childr